Implement Firebase push notifications

backend/app.py

@@ -108,6 +108,16 @@ app.add_middleware(SlowAPIMiddleware)
 
 @app.middleware("http")
 async def access_logging_middleware(request: Request, call_next):
+    # Log incoming request and Authorization header presence for debugging auth issues
+    try:
+        auth_header = request.headers.get("authorization")
+        if auth_header:
+            short = auth_header[:20] + "..." if len(auth_header) > 20 else auth_header
+            logger.info("Incoming request %s %s Authorization=%s", request.method, request.url.path, short)
+        else:
+            logger.info("Incoming request %s %s Authorization=NONE", request.method, request.url.path)
+    except Exception:
+        pass
     start = time.perf_counter()
     try:
         response = await call_next(request)

backend/dependencies.py

@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 from utils import verify_token
 from models import User, DeviceSession
 from db import SessionLocal
+import logging
 
 security = HTTPBearer()
+logger = logging.getLogger("uvicorn.error")
 
 # Зависимость для получения сессии БД
 def get_db():
@@ -23,8 +25,17 @@ def get_current_user(
     db: Session = Depends(get_db),
 ) -> User:
     token = credentials.credentials
+    try:
         payload = verify_token(token)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("get_current_user: token verification error: %s", str(e))
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+            detail="Invalid or expired token",
+            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
+        )
     if not payload:
+        logger.info("get_current_user: verify_token returned empty payload")
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
             detail="Invalid or expired token",
@@ -32,6 +43,7 @@ def get_current_user(
         )
     user = db.query(User).filter(User.id == payload["user_id"]).first()
     if not user:
+        logger.info("get_current_user: user not found for user_id=%s", payload.get("user_id"))
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
             detail="User not found",
@@ -60,6 +72,7 @@ def get_current_user(
     )
 
     if not device_session or device_session.revoked:
+        logger.info("get_current_user: session missing/revoked for user_id=%s session_id=%s", user.id, session_id)
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
             detail="Session revoked or not found",
@@ -73,6 +86,7 @@ def get_current_user(
         # Session expired due to inactivity - revoke it
         device_session.revoked = True
         db.commit()
+        logger.info("get_current_user: session expired due to inactivity for user_id=%s session_id=%s", user.id, session_id)
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
             detail="Session expired due to inactivity",
@@ -85,6 +99,7 @@ def get_current_user(
 
     # Check if user is suspended
     if user.suspended:
+        logger.info("get_current_user: account suspended for user_id=%s reason=%s", user.id, user.suspension_reason)
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
             detail="Account suspended",
@@ -93,6 +108,7 @@ def get_current_user(
 
     # Check if user is deleted
     if user.deleted:
+        logger.info("get_current_user: account deleted for user_id=%s", user.id)
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
             detail="Account deleted",

backend/models.py

@@ -113,6 +113,16 @@ class PushSubscription(Base):
     updated_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now, onupdate=datetime.now)
 
 
+class FcmToken(Base):
+    __tablename__ = "fcm_token"
+
+    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True)
+    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("user.id"), nullable=False, index=True)
+    token = Column(Text, nullable=False, unique=True)
+    created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now)
+    updated_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now, onupdate=datetime.now)
+
+
 class Reaction(Base):
     __tablename__ = "reaction"
 

backend/push_service.py

@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ from typing import List, Optional
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 from pywebpush import webpush, WebPushException
 from models import PushSubscription, User, Message, DMEnvelope
+from models import FcmToken
+import firebase_admin
+from firebase_admin import credentials as firebase_credentials
+from firebase_admin import messaging as firebase_messaging
+import base64
 
 logger = logging.getLogger("uvicorn.error")
 
@@ -12,6 +17,24 @@ class PushNotificationService:
     def __init__(self):
         self.vapid_private_key = os.getenv("VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY")
         self.vapid_public_key = os.getenv("VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY")
+        # Firebase Admin initialization (modern API). Only FIREBASE_CERT env is supported.
+        self.firebase_initialized = False
+        try:
+            firebase_cert = os.getenv("FIREBASE_CERT")
+            if not firebase_cert:
+                raise RuntimeError("FIREBASE_CERT env variable is required for Firebase Admin SDK initialization")
+
+            # Support raw JSON or base64-encoded JSON in FIREBASE_CERT
+            decoded = base64.b64decode(firebase_cert).decode("utf-8")
+            sa_dict = json.loads(decoded)
+
+            cred = firebase_credentials.Certificate(sa_dict)
+            firebase_admin.initialize_app(cred)
+            self.firebase_initialized = True
+            logger.info("Firebase Admin SDK initialized for push sending (FIREBASE_CERT)")
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to initialize Firebase Admin SDK from FIREBASE_CERT: {e}")
+            raise
 
         if (not self.vapid_public_key) or (not self.vapid_private_key):
             raise ValueError("VAPID public or private key is None")
@@ -60,21 +83,30 @@ class PushNotificationService:
 
             for user in users:
                 # Check if user has push subscription before trying to send
-                subscription = db.query(PushSubscription).filter(PushSubscription.user_id == user.id).first()
+                # Try all FCM tokens first (Android). If none or all fail, fall back to web push subscription.
-                if not subscription:
+                fcm_rows = db.query(FcmToken).filter(FcmToken.user_id == user.id).all()
-                    continue
+                payload_data = {
-                    
-                await self._send_notification_to_user(
-                    db, user.id, 
-                    f"New message from {message.author.username}",
-                    message.content[:100] + ("..." if len(message.content) > 100 else ""),
-                    message.author.profile_picture,
-                    {
                     "type": "public_message",
                     "message_id": message.id,
                     "sender_id": message.user_id,
                     "sender_username": message.author.username
                 }
+                title = f"{message.author.username}"
+                body = message.content[:100] + ("..." if len(message.content) > 100 else "")
+
+                if fcm_rows and self.firebase_initialized:
+                    for fcm in fcm_rows:
+                        try:
+                            self._send_fcm_to_token(fcm.token, title, body, payload_data)
+                        except Exception as e:
+                            logger.error(f"Failed to send FCM to user {user.id} token {fcm.token}: {e}")
+                            # Check if this is a permanent failure and clean up the token
+                            self._cleanup_failed_fcm_token(db, fcm, str(e))
+
+                subscription = db.query(PushSubscription).filter(PushSubscription.user_id == user.id).first()
+                if subscription:
+                    await self._send_notification_to_user(
+                        db, user.id, title, body, message.author.profile_picture, payload_data
                     )
         except Exception as e:
             logger.error(f"Failed to send public message notifications: {e}")
@@ -82,17 +114,27 @@ class PushNotificationService:
     async def send_dm_notification(self, db: Session, dm_envelope: DMEnvelope, sender: User):
         """Send push notification for a new DM"""
         try:
-            await self._send_notification_to_user(
+            title = f"{sender.username}"
-                db, dm_envelope.recipient_id,
+            body = "New direct message"
-                f"New message from {sender.username}",
+            payload_data = {
-                "You have a new direct message",
-                sender.profile_picture,
-                {
                 "type": "dm",
                 "dm_id": dm_envelope.id,
                 "sender_id": sender.id,
                 "sender_username": sender.username
             }
+
+            fcm_rows = db.query(FcmToken).filter(FcmToken.user_id == dm_envelope.recipient_id).all()
+            if fcm_rows and self.firebase_initialized:
+                for fcm in fcm_rows:
+                    try:
+                        self._send_fcm_to_token(fcm.token, title, body, payload_data)
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        logger.error(f"Failed to send FCM to user {dm_envelope.recipient_id} token {fcm.token}: {e}")
+                        # Check if this is a permanent failure and clean up the token
+                        self._cleanup_failed_fcm_token(db, fcm, str(e))
+
+            await self._send_notification_to_user(
+                db, dm_envelope.recipient_id, title, body, sender.profile_picture, payload_data
             )
         except Exception as e:
             logger.error(f"Failed to send DM notification: {e}")
@@ -136,6 +178,56 @@ class PushNotificationService:
         except Exception as e:
             logger.error(f"Failed to send push notification to user {user_id}: {e}")
 
+    def _send_fcm_to_token(self, token: str, title: str, body: str, data: dict):
+        """Send an FCM data-only push to a single device token using Firebase Admin SDK.
+        Notification display is handled by the app, not FCM."""
+        if not self.firebase_initialized:
+            raise RuntimeError("Firebase Admin SDK not initialized (FIREBASE_CERT required)")
+
+        try:
+            # Send only data payload - let the app handle notification display
+            # This prevents FCM from auto-showing notifications
+            msg = firebase_messaging.Message(
+                token=token,
+                data={
+                    "title": title,
+                    "body": body,
+                    **{k: str(v) for k, v in (data or {}).items()}
+                },
+                android=firebase_messaging.AndroidConfig(priority="high"),
+                apns=firebase_messaging.APNSConfig(headers={"apns-priority": "10"})
+            )
+            resp = firebase_messaging.send(msg)
+            return resp
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Firebase Admin send failed for token {token}: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    def _cleanup_failed_fcm_token(self, db: Session, fcm_token_entry, error_message: str):
+        """Clean up FCM tokens that have permanent failures"""
+        try:
+            # Check for permanent failure indicators in the error message
+            permanent_errors = [
+                "unregistered", "invalidregistration", "notregistered",
+                "sender_id_mismatch", "invalid_argument"
+            ]
+
+            error_lower = error_message.lower()
+            is_permanent = any(permanent_error in error_lower for permanent_error in permanent_errors)
+
+            if is_permanent:
+                logger.info(f"Removing permanently failed FCM token for user {fcm_token_entry.user_id}: {fcm_token_entry.token}")
+                db.query(FcmToken).filter(FcmToken.id == fcm_token_entry.id).delete()
+                db.commit()
+            else:
+                logger.debug(f"Temporary FCM failure for token {fcm_token_entry.token}, keeping token: {error_message}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to cleanup FCM token {fcm_token_entry.token}: {e}")
+            try:
+                db.rollback()
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
     async def unsubscribe_user(self, db: Session, user_id: int) -> bool:
         """Unsubscribe a user from push notifications"""
         try:

backend/requirements.txt

@@ -14,3 +14,4 @@ user-agents>=2.2.0
 httpx>=0.27.2
 rich>=13.9.4
 slowapi>=0.1.9
+firebase_admin>=7.1.0

backend/routes/messaging.py

@@ -24,12 +24,15 @@ from push_service import push_service
 from PIL import Image
 import io
 import json
+from pydantic import BaseModel
 from better_profanity import profanity as _bp
 from security.audit import log_access, log_dm, log_public_chat, log_security
 from security.profanity import contains_profanity
 from security.rate_limit import rate_limit_per_ip
 from websocket.utils import authenticate_user
 
+from models import FcmToken
+
 router = APIRouter()
 logger = logging.getLogger("uvicorn.error")
 
@@ -452,6 +455,97 @@ async def send_message(
     return await _send_message_internal(message_request, current_user, db, files)
 
 
+class RegisterFcmRequest(BaseModel):
+    token: str
+
+
+@router.post("/push/register")
+async def register_fcm_token(request: Request, body: RegisterFcmRequest, current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user), db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+    """
+    Register or update an FCM token for the authenticated user.
+    """
+    token = body.token.strip() if body and body.token else None
+    if not token:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Missing token")
+
+    try:
+        # If token already exists (from another device), reassign it to this user.
+        token_row = db.query(FcmToken).filter(FcmToken.token == token).first()
+        if token_row:
+            token_row.user_id = current_user.id
+        else:
+            # Create new token record (allow multiple tokens per user)
+            new = FcmToken(user_id=current_user.id, token=token)
+            db.add(new)
+        db.commit()
+        logger.info(f"Registered FCM token for user {current_user.id}: {token}")
+    except Exception as e:
+        try:
+            db.rollback()
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to save token")
+
+    return {"status": "success"}
+
+
+@router.post("/push/unregister")
+async def unregister_fcm_token(request: Request, body: RegisterFcmRequest | None = None, current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user), db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+    """
+    Unregister an FCM token. If `body.token` provided, remove only that token for the user.
+    If no token provided, remove all tokens for the user.
+    """
+    try:
+        if body and body.token:
+            db.query(FcmToken).filter(FcmToken.user_id == current_user.id, FcmToken.token == body.token.strip()).delete()
+        else:
+            db.query(FcmToken).filter(FcmToken.user_id == current_user.id).delete()
+        db.commit()
+    except Exception as e:
+        try:
+            db.rollback()
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to remove token")
+
+    return {"status": "success"}
+
+
+@router.post("/push/test")
+async def push_test(request: Request, current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user), db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+    """
+    Send a test push to the current user's registered FCM token (for manual testing).
+    """
+    try:
+        fcm_rows = db.query(FcmToken).filter(FcmToken.user_id == current_user.id).all()
+        if not fcm_rows:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="No FCM token registered for user")
+
+        title = "FromChat test"
+        body = "This is a test push from the server"
+        data = {"type": "test", "timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat()}
+
+        # Use push_service which uses Admin SDK internally; attempt to send to all tokens
+        failures = []
+        for fcm in fcm_rows:
+            try:
+                push_service._send_fcm_to_token(fcm.token, title, body, data)
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"Failed to send test push to user {current_user.id} token {fcm.token}: {e}")
+                failures.append(str(e))
+
+        if failures and len(failures) == len(fcm_rows):
+            # All failed
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Failed to send push to any token: {failures}")
+
+        return {"status": "success", "sent": len(fcm_rows) - len(failures), "failed": len(failures)}
+    except HTTPException:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"push_test error: {e}")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Internal error")
+
+
 @router.get("/get_messages")
 @rate_limit_per_ip("60/minute")  # Per-IP limit to prevent abuse
 async def get_messages(request: Request, current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user), db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
@@ -467,6 +561,43 @@ async def get_messages(request: Request, current_user: User = Depends(get_curren
     }
 
 
+class MarkReadRequest(BaseModel):
+    messageIds: list[int]
+
+
+@router.get("/messages/new")
+@rate_limit_per_ip("60/minute")
+async def get_new_messages(request: Request, current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user), db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+    """
+    Return unread public messages (Message.is_read == False).
+    """
+    new_messages = db.query(Message).filter(Message.is_read == False).order_by(Message.timestamp.asc()).all()
+    messages_data = [convert_message(msg) for msg in new_messages]
+    return {"status": "success", "messages": messages_data}
+
+
+@router.post("/messages/read")
+@rate_limit_per_ip("60/minute")
+async def mark_messages_read(request: Request, read_request: MarkReadRequest, current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user), db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+    """
+    Mark specified message IDs as read (set Message.is_read = True).
+    """
+    if not read_request or not isinstance(read_request.messageIds, list) or len(read_request.messageIds) == 0:
+        return {"status": "success", "updated": 0}
+
+    try:
+        updated_count = db.query(Message).filter(Message.id.in_(read_request.messageIds)).update({Message.is_read: True}, synchronize_session=False)
+        db.commit()
+    except Exception as e:
+        try:
+            db.rollback()
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to mark messages as read")
+
+    return {"status": "success", "updated": int(updated_count)}
+
+
 @router.post("/dm/send")
 @rate_limit_per_ip("20/minute")
 async def dm_send(

scripts/generate:env.sh

@@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ JWT_SECRET="$(openssl rand -base64 32)"
 TURN_USERNAME=<set>
 TURN_SECRET=<set>
 DEPLOYMENT_SERVER=<set>
+FIREBASE_CERT=<set>
 EOF